Monday, 13 January 2020

Bullies in the Right


There is something deeply unsettling about the attitude of many right-wingers to their recent democratic victories in Britain. I have heard or seen things like:
“You’ve lost, get over it!”
Or
“There’s nothing quite like salty liberal tears”
              Victory, for them, seems to mean gloating and triumphalism. The joy of winning is in their enemies’ pain, not in getting something else that they wanted, such as prosperity, health, freedom and other trappings of civilisation. For the Right, these weren’t conflicts of ideas, but of tribes. When a Conservative politician lied on national television in support of the cause, it wasn’t a disgrace; it was a moment to be celebrated because the Right won a victory in getting away with it. The all-out war is no longer with hostile foreign powers such as Russia. They are now allies in undermining the rules and culture of our country. The war is with the well-meaning people who actually care about what happens to the country.
              I have seen this sort of devil-may-care attitude before. We will all, nowadays, have seen it online. Trolls excuse every offensive or inaccurate statement they make by claiming that they’re just playing devil’s advocate. But after a few occasions, that word ‘playing’ no longer seems appropriate. They are the devil’s advocate, play or not. Whatever the intention, the effect is to sow dissent and mistrust, and waste the time of people foolish and anxious enough about whatever they’re saying to bother to rebut it.
To ‘play’ devil’s advocate is to abdicate from the responsibility of thinking for yourself; putting forward abusive, ignorant or fallacious opinions is excusable to an extent because everyone is only human and we can all make mistakes or miss some vital bit of information. But adopting it as a habit is (yes, I’m going to say the p-word) a privilege only people who are already safe and secure can afford. Other people are already forced to think through the rights and wrongs of a situation, and if you have a say in how the country is run, you should already have thought those things through as well.
But even in a past life, not quite pre-internet, I’ve seen this behaviour before. It’s how the bullies at school behaved. Bullying was about engendering misery in others to make up for weakness of character in oneself. Bullies were tribal: children had to show fealty to the group by providing entertainment, which meant abasing themselves or others. Most chose to try to humiliate the ‘easy’ targets. That was people like me: academically able and socially awkward. The more able, the bigger the victory; the more socially awkward, the easier the victory.
That is echoed in our politics. The more well-argued and logically sound the left-wing argument (i.e the non-Conservative, non-quitling side of debate), the greater their joy in ‘winning’ whatever discussion is taking place. The more right your opponent, the greater your victory when you win. It’s about your strength, not truth. And that’s the repetitive refrain throughout all of this: it’s people feeling weak and insecure compensating through belonging to a strong group. It’s an entirely different axis of human interaction from the one that many left-wingers are trying to engage in, which is a conflict of ideas in which correct vanquishes incorrect. And when the two axes are both on display, one intellectual and the other emotional and anti-intellectual, viewers can respond to the right-wing victory in a conflict the left wasn’t even trying to fight.
That’s how bullying, or the Right, works. It’s not about winning an intellectual argument; it’s about being strong enough to get away with not winning. The transgression, of being wrong in some way, is essential for the show of strength. You’re not getting away with anything if you’ve followed the rules: there’s nothing pleasingly subversive that gives a feeling of reversing the usual order if the rules are followed, whether those rules are those of logic, decency or of the school. And the supporters of this proto-fascism do feel insecure: the established way of doing things seems not to have served them well, so they crave subversion and the feeling of throwing off those mental shackles.
Of course the Left wants change too. That’s why the Conservatives have their name: they want to conserve the old order and the socialists want to change it to be more pro-social. This is only for objective reality: the Left has been too focussed on wealth and equality, assuming that people will be proud of a well-run country. The Conservatives have realized that people can be proud and feel like they have all they need without any expense or change at all; they just need to feel like they’re part of something that’s doing well, even if that feeling is a lie and they themselves are doing badly too. Their new strategy is to focus again on community: to give people a sense of belonging, to feel like they’re part of something bigger.
Maslow’s infamous hierarchy of needs is a helpful reminder that people want lots of things in life. At the bottom of the pyramid are basic needs such as food and shelter; then as we get higher we get prosperity, social interaction like friendship, family and community, and finally the broad concept of self-actualization. This final need is the need to be something bigger; to have achieved something important. Belonging to the Brexit/Conservative group gives people these upper parts of the pyramid. Yes, at the expense of both the layers below and their own future, but for a time they can feel good.
That’s what people do when desperate; they take short-term decisions that from an outside perspective seem unwise. Some people become addicts; others start fights or act out. Conservative propaganda is a drug to dull the pain of life under the Conservatives; leaving the EU is the temper tantrum of a disturbed child. People used to use religion as the opiate of the masses, to give them something to hope for. Now something more blatantly political is taking the place that fading religions have left.

It is this need for belonging that is driving the lunatic ideas of tolling Big Ben or holding a national festival on ‘Brexit Day’ (the day we move from Article 50 transition period to negotiated transition period). With other political decisions we would never consider a national festival: imagine a national festival of the bedroom tax or the Iraq war. Or a festival celebrating the Suez crisis when Britain proved itself no longer a world power. The idea that this will promote national unity and happiness is ludicrous: you stoke resentment by co-opting something people might love and using it to represent something awful. Remainers aren’t going to be miraculously won over by this display of power over their British symbols.
These ideas aren’t really intended to win over sensible remainers. They are intended to reinforce wavering leavers. If given a chance they will start to have doubts; the passions aroused in them will run dry, leaving only thoughts behind. Those thoughts are scary for the Conservatives: they don’t want their supporters thinking. They must feed the fire of emotion at all times, stoking it continuously. As with the most vocal homophobes, who then turn out to be closet homosexuals, the loud shouting isn’t really for everyone outside: it’s to persuade themselves. If they shout loudly enough, they will drown out their own thoughts; if they shout loudly enough, they can pretend that the rage and hatred they feel at their own inadequacy is actually for someone else: other races, other religions, experts who make them feel inadequate… anything but the pain of reality.

As with bullies, we can be very sympathetic about the gross inadequacy that has some leavers groping for anything that gives them a sense of pride, and at the same time rightly angry about the awful decision that leavers have made that hurts other people. And, as with many bullies, there are ringleaders who are far worse: insidious worms of people, spreading lies about immigrants, stoking resentment, encouraging misbehaviour whilst always not being close enough to it to be punishable themselves, and revelling in the chaos they cause.
These people: the Dacres, Farages, Bankses and Murdochs of the world, who have genuinely carved a bit of power out for themselves - carved it out of the foundations of our civilised society so that it’s falling down around them – and are proud of it; these are the people for whom we should have no sympathy. Anyone can be deceived by a lie from those they (misguidedly) trust. Everyone has anxieties that can be preyed upon. Normal bullies can become friends when treated well. Only the proud manipulators of human lives are beyond redemption.

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